9 Ways of Saying Down in Spanish

Down is one of those simple, everyday words that can be especially challenging to translate to Spanish. One reason is that it can function as five parts of speech: most commonly an adverb, but also as a preposition, verb, noun and adjective. But even within those categories, theres no consistent way of translating the word. In many cases, the best approach to take in translation is to reword the English and then translate that. For example, if you try translating a sentence such as Im down to only one dollar word-for-word, youll find yourself confused at best. Instead, try using the verb quedar, often used to indicate a remaining quantity. The idea is expressed with Me queda sà ³lo un dà ³lar, which literally means Only one dollar remains for me. Down as the Opposite of Up That said, in many contexts — such as when down means the opposite of up and indicates motion or direction — it is possible to use the adverb abajo, either by itself or in combination with other words, or the related verb bajar, which typically means to go down. This includes most cases where down is functioning as an adverb. Some examples: When I look down I feel dizzy. Cuando miro para abajo me mareo.The accident left him paralyzed from the neck down. El accidente lo dejà ³ paralizado desde el cuello para abajo.The Bilbao Market has gone down 22.72 points at midsession. La Bolsa de Bilbao ha bajado 22,72 puntos a media sesià ³n.Its essential that the roots grow downward in order to maximize the absorption of water. Es esencial que las raà ­ces crezcan hacia abajo para que maximizar su absorcià ³n de agua.Gravitational force pulls the satellite downward. La fuerza gravitatoria tira del satà ©lite hacia abajo.We have to get down from the train at the border. Tenemos que bajar del tren en la frontera.Everyone from the governor down is immersed in a web of corruption. Todos desde el gobernador para ajabo està ¡n inmersos in una aurealoa de corrupcià ³n.Another possibility for adventurers is to camp down in the canyon. Otra posibilidad para los aventureros es acampar abajo en el caà ±Ãƒ ³n.The temperature went down from 30 degrees to 20 degrees. La temperatura se bajà ³ de 30 grados hasta 20 grados.I prefer to sleep face down. Prefiero dormir boca abajo. Down as an Adjective When down functions as a adjective in English, it often has a specialized meaning that depends on the context. Youll usually be best off recasting the English before translating: The wireless network is down today. La red inalà ¡mbrica no funciona hoy. (Literally, the wireless network isnt working today.)She knew he was down with the flu because she called him twice. Sabà ­a que à ©l estaba enfermo de influenza porque ella le llamà ³ dos veces. (Down here is being used as roughly synonymous with sick.)Were down 10 points. Estamos perdiendo por diez puntos. (Literally, were losing by 10 points.)Its a shame that he is always down on himself. Es là ¡stima que à ©l se menosprecie a sà ­ mismo. (The phrase to be down on someone is a colloquial way of indicating that someone devalues someone.)They have me down for 2 p.m. Tengo una cita para 2 de la tarde. (Literally, I have an appointment for 2 p.m.)The down payment normally is a percentage of the price of the house. El pago inicial normalmente es un porcentaje del precio de la casa. Down as a Particle Down is a part of many English phrasal verbs — verbs that are made up of a verb followed by down to form a phrase that has a meaning separate from the verb by itself. To translate, these two-word verbs must be learned separately just as any other vocabulary. Here are a few of many possible examples: My mother isnt going to back down so easily. Mi madre no va a recular tan fà ¡cil.The bar was shut down for not meeting safety requirements. El bar fue clausurado por no cumplir las medidas de seguridad.He bowed down before the statue. Se inclinà ³ ante la estatua.The Iowa woman burned down a friends house because she defriended her on Facebook. La mujer de Iowa incendià ³ la casa de una amiga porque la eliminà ³ del Facebook.The government is cracking down on illegal arms sales. El gobierno toma medidas enà ©rgicas contra la venta ilegal de armas.My cousin is unable to  hold down a job. Mi prima no puede durar en un trabajo. (Literally, my cousin is unable to last in a job.)The mayor played down the murders. El alcalde no le dio tanta importancia a los asesinatos. (Literally, the mayor did not give much importance to the murders.) Down as a Noun The down of a bird is typically referred to as el plumà ³n, although a down pillow is referred to as una almohada de plumas. The down of a fruit is known as la pelusa. In football, a down is usually un down. Down as a Verb As a verb, down usually refers to shooting something down from the sky. A good verb to use is derribar. The Soviets downed the plane with a simple attack.  Los sovià ©ticos  derribaron el avià ³n  con un simple ataque.   Down Syndrome The congenital condition is known as el sà ­ndrome de Down, sometimes abbreviated as SD. (Sources: Sample sentences are adapted from a variety of sources written by native Spanish speakers. Among those consulted for this lesson are 20minutos; Twitter conversations; Biologà ­a y Geologà ­, Ciencias pra el uno Contemporà ¡neo; Visià ³n Santigueà ±a; Tatoeba; Namancambre Tours; Finanzas Prà ¡cticas; Yahoo.mx and TN.com.ar.)

Compare And Contrast Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green...

Epic Heroes Across Medieval Culture In the literary works Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, an admirable warrior and knight are depicted. Although Sir Gawain and Beowulf both possess such characteristics as bravery and strength, readers can observe differences in other traits that make them heroes of their own time that is attributable to the societal mindset in which the poems were written. The goal of this essay is to compare and contrast how Beowulf, which was written in the early eleventh century, and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, which was written in the late fourteenth century, indicate an evolution in cultural ideals of values such as morality and virtue that ultimately differentiates the authors’ views of†¦show more content†¦Beowulf himself is half- human and half God; yet, Sir Gawain is a humble knight who does not boast of any superhuman ability. However, Sir Gawain possesses admirable traits that Beowulf lacks. In the late fourteenth century, or middle ages, knights were to be morally intact men and were held to a high ethical standard. Unlike Beowulf who is boastful, proud, and often test his limits, Sir Gawain is modest, cautious, and is a conscious decision maker. As this class progresses, I always find the role of women in each piece to be increasingly interesting and enjoy discussing them. In Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight alike, women are depicted as seductresses; however, Lady Bertilak’s sexual prowess was of central importance in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. In Beowulf, Enkidu’s introduction to human sexuality through his interaction with a hartlet leads her to be shamed. However, Lady Bertilak is one of the most prominent characters in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight although her role is essentially centered on her attempts to seduce Sir Gawain and get him to violate the oath of honesty that he vowed to her husband. This type of display goes against the Christian views that were emerging during the writing of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight because of its adulterous premises, yet Lady Bertilak is not humiliated as is the loose woman in Beowulf. Although this difference could simply be because of Lady Bertilak’s status as the lady of theShow MoreRelatedCompare and Contrast of Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight600 Words   |  3 PagesCompare and Contrast of Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Beowulf is an epic poem that was written in the Anglo-Saxon time period where only a few privileged people were able to read and write while Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, which is also an epic poem, was written in the Middle English time period where reading and writing was more wide-spread. 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I will apologize in advance to those who will read this and are not familiar to the texts that are mentioned, due to restrictions in size I must mention all of my topics without specific description of how the stories are told, please at least read â€Å"Beowulf† before consideringRead MoreWomen s Unequal Portrayal, And The Struggle For Identity Of Female Writers1777 Words   |  8 Pagesthe moth // And from a woman a woman’s wickedness.† The Judeo-Christian creation myth, where â€Å"man was not made from woman, but woman from man† gave the philosophical ‘proof’ of inequality. One of the most illogical representations of women, in contrast to Eve as a selfish temptress, is the Virgin Mary. She was an immaculate motherhood figure, but remained ‘uncorrupted’, which obviously was unattainable for real women. 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Religion Opposes Euthanasia Free Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theReligion Opposes Euthanasia. Answer: Euthanasia is not ethical due to religion Every individual feel that it is their right to have a control on the life and body. People also believe that they have a right to end their life. However, the religious opponents differ. In every religion, it is believed that the right to die belongs to God. It is considered that God decides the time of death of every person on earth. In every religion, death is the most important aspect. In every religion the meaning and explanation of for death is considered important to understand. Religion comfort the people who are left after the death of their loved ones. Religion helps to find the meaning in human life by explaining death and dying and therefore conflicts with euthanasia (Jylhnkangas et al., 2014). According to Ziebertz et al. (2016) religion opposes Euthanasia due to several reasons. One of the most active organisations opposing Euthanasia is the Roman Catholic Church. The church considers that any law supporting euthanasia is an unjust law. The church does not accept that human beings have the right to die. Christianity, it is believed that the patient who is becoming vulnerable through illness deserves patient centred care, special care and protection from illness and disability. End of life care is much better than Euthanasia in general Christian view. However, the act of refusing the expensive medical treatment and aggressive medication to preserve life is morally acceptable according to church. The refusal of treatment should note be considered as euthanasia. Instead, it is believed that refusing medication is the acceptance of illness in the face of death. Some churches emphasise on life as gift from supreme God and that every individual is valuable in Gods eyes. Christians tend to believe in one command that is you must not kill innocent human beings (Smith, 2016). This very command itself rules out Euthanasia. Self-killing is considered going against the sovereignty of God and its considered an act of judging that the present life is not worth living. Human life is considered sacred and people call it the sanctity of life. The common statement that emerged against self-killing is God gives people life so only God has the right to take it away. In 1995, Pope John Paul II, said Euthanasia is a grave violation of the law of God, since it is the deliberate and morally unacceptable killing of a human person (Inbadas et al., 2017). As per the views of eastern religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism death is the way to free from mortal life and the cycle of birth, life, death and rebirth. In Eastern religion, it is believed that any cycle of life and death, progress towards ultimate liberation. The life after death is determined by their daily activities and the way they die. It means the journey to liberation depends on how an individual deals with life. The shortening of life interfere the process of liberation which is thought to be governed by the laws of Karma. In this religion living beings are not to be harmed which clearly conflict with Euthanasia. Euthanasia interfere with the principle of ahimsa or non harm in Hinduism and Buddhism. Hindus believe that human life is sacred and by trying to end, it is considered to interfere with God's plan who created them (Mak, 2017). According to Gvion et al. (2014) the Jewish law does not accept euthanasia. Jews believe the act to be homicide. Active euthanasia is considered to be murder even if the person considered wants to die. These views are same as that of Muslims who are also against euthanasia. Muslims say it is mentioned in Quran 17:33, Do not take life, which Allah made sacred, other than in the course of justice. Therefore, in Islam, suicide and euthanasia are explicitly forbidden. The Islamic Medical Association of America, believes it is ethical to turn off the life support system for the patients who will remain in vegetative state. The Islamic Code of Medical Ethics emphasise that life supporting measures are temporary tools that diligently keep the patient in vegetative state. This process is considered futile by the code of ethics as the process may be stopped in case there is no future. In such vegetative condition, it is permissible and is not considered the process of dying. However, it does not permit the use of drugs to hasten death as it is equivalent to euthanasia (Ramezani Sobhani, 2016). In conclusion, based on religious perspective euthanasia is morally and ethically wrong and unacceptable. References Gvion, Y., Levi-Belz, Y., Apter, A. (2014). SuicideThe Jewish Perspective.Crisis,35(3), 141-144. Inbadas, H., Zaman, S., Whitelaw, S., Clark, D. (2017). Declarations on euthanasia and assisted dying.Death studies, 1-11. Jylhnkangas, L., Smets, T., Cohen, J., Utriainen, T., Deliens, L. (2014). Descriptions of euthanasia as social representations: Comparing the views of Finnish physicians and religious professionals.Sociology of health illness,36(3), 354-368. Mak, M. H. J. (2017). Death: Good Death.Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics, 1-9. Ramezani, F., Sobhani, M. (2016). Euthanasia from Iran law and Islamic legislation perspective.International Journal of Human Rights and Constitutional Studies,4(2), 153-165. Smith, G. J. (2016). Method in Catholic Bioethics: ANH and PVS Patients.Bioethics in Faith and Practice,2(1), 4. Ziebertz, H. G. (2016). Empirical Findings on the Attitudes of Christian and Muslim Youth Towards Human Rights. InHuman Rights and Religion in Educational Contexts(pp. 171-186). Springer International Publishing.

The satirical representation Essay Example

The satirical representation Essay An exploration of the satiric representation of mens perceptions of self in Chekhovs Three Sisters and Molii res The School For Wives Perspective affects any judgement, and there is no more biased perspective on a person than from inside that persons mind. Self perceptions can become so grossly distorted that they only have a tenuous bearing on reality. This is an idea represented in the plays Three Sisters and The School For Wives, particularly within the male characters. The men often have the inclination for mental flights of fancy, seeing themselves as who they would like to be, rather than who they are. The School For Wives by Molii re was written in 17th century France, and fits within the genre of French farce. Through the action of the play, Molii re gives us an insight into the greatly distorted world of Arnolphe. Arnolphe has developed an unrealistic yet comforting perception of himself, stemming from his perceived status and respectability and, more importantly, his fear of cuckoldry. Throughout the play Molii re constructs a variety of hilarious traps for Arnolphe to fall into, these downfalls serving to satirize Arnolphe. Arnolphe, unmarried due to his fear of being cuckolded by an independent wife, attempts to construct his version of the perfect wife with Agnes. He describes her as being innocent, ignorant, loyal, A virgin page for me to write upon. Molii re portrays Arnolphe as believing he has absolute control of who Agnes becomes and what she does as though he is her deity. Molii re emphasises this further when Arnolphe reads her a set of commandments from a book Some Rules For Wives. He orders her to say them to me daily / when you say your prayers. However, Molii We will write a custom essay sample on The satirical representation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The satirical representation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The satirical representation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer re amusingly sabotages this by having Agnes innocently, yet snappily retort to every commandment. Molii re cuts the reading short by Horaces comically timed knocking on the door, responded to with ecstatic joy from Agnes, who exclaims My Coxcomb! Ironically, as Arnolphes continued efforts to tame her fail, he becomes so desperate that he kneels and grovels before her in a comical, exaggerated manner, saying, Im your slave. Molii re satirizes Arnolphes perceived control over her through inverting the dichotomy of master and servant, husband and wife.